"ξίφος" meaning in All languages combined

See ξίφος on Wiktionary

Noun [古希臘語]

Forms: xĭ́phos [romanization], ξῐ́φεος, ξῐ́φους
Etymology: 晚期邁錫尼希臘語中已經出現(Ta-716 from Pylos),以雙數形式𐀥𐀯𐀟𐀁 (qi-si-pe-e, “兩隻劍”)出現(象形文字作𐃉)。源頭可能非希臘語族,可能借自埃及語 zft (“劍,刀”)。如果並非如此,則可能兩者均源自古閃米特語 saïf 或 sêf,或源自一利比亞語言,或一“海上民族”詞彙。
  1. 劍(鐵器時代及古典時代的短直雙刃劍)
    烏賊的劍形骨
    箭魚,劍魚
    Sense id: zh-ξίφος-grc-noun-ApMdHOJU
  2. 劍(鐵器時代及古典時代的短直雙刃劍)
    地中海唐菖蒲(Gladiolus italicus)
    Sense id: zh-ξίφος-grc-noun-0Mj-z~4h
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: σκῐ́φος, skĭ́phos Synonyms (劍(鐵器時代及古典時代的短直雙刃劍)): ξίφιον (xíphion)

Noun [希臘語]

Forms: xífos [romanization]
Etymology: 源自古希臘語 ξίφος (xíphos, s-詞幹)。
  1. Sense id: zh-ξίφος-el-noun-1QVOphb7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: σπαθί, spathí

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "三類變格的古希臘語中性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語 劍",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語 魚",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語 鳶尾科植物",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語三類變格名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語中性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語倒二音節重音詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自埃及語的古希臘語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "晚期邁錫尼希臘語中已經出現(Ta-716 from Pylos),以雙數形式𐀥𐀯𐀟𐀁 (qi-si-pe-e, “兩隻劍”)出現(象形文字作𐃉)。源頭可能非希臘語族,可能借自埃及語 zft (“劍,刀”)。如果並非如此,則可能兩者均源自古閃米特語 saïf 或 sêf,或源自一利比亞語言,或一“海上民族”詞彙。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xĭ́phos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξῐ́φεος",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξῐ́φους",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古希臘語",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "劍(鐵器時代及古典時代的短直雙刃劍)",
        "烏賊的劍形骨",
        "箭魚,劍魚"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ξίφος-grc-noun-ApMdHOJU"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "劍(鐵器時代及古典時代的短直雙刃劍)",
        "地中海唐菖蒲(Gladiolus italicus)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ξίφος-grc-noun-0Mj-z~4h"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "σκῐ́φος"
    },
    {
      "word": "skĭ́phos"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíphion",
      "sense": "劍(鐵器時代及古典時代的短直雙刃劍)",
      "word": "ξίφιον"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "ξίφος"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "希臘語 武器",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "希臘語中性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "希臘語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "希臘語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古希臘語的希臘語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古希臘語的希臘語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自古希臘語 ξίφος (xíphos, s-詞幹)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xífos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "希臘語",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "劍"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ξίφος-el-noun-1QVOphb7"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "σπαθί"
    },
    {
      "word": "spathí"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "ξίφος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "三類變格的古希臘語中性名詞",
    "古希臘語 劍",
    "古希臘語 魚",
    "古希臘語 鳶尾科植物",
    "古希臘語三類變格名詞",
    "古希臘語中性名詞",
    "古希臘語倒二音節重音詞",
    "古希臘語名詞",
    "古希臘語詞元",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自埃及語的古希臘語詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "晚期邁錫尼希臘語中已經出現(Ta-716 from Pylos),以雙數形式𐀥𐀯𐀟𐀁 (qi-si-pe-e, “兩隻劍”)出現(象形文字作𐃉)。源頭可能非希臘語族,可能借自埃及語 zft (“劍,刀”)。如果並非如此,則可能兩者均源自古閃米特語 saïf 或 sêf,或源自一利比亞語言,或一“海上民族”詞彙。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xĭ́phos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξῐ́φεος",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξῐ́φους",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古希臘語",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "劍(鐵器時代及古典時代的短直雙刃劍)",
        "烏賊的劍形骨",
        "箭魚,劍魚"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "劍(鐵器時代及古典時代的短直雙刃劍)",
        "地中海唐菖蒲(Gladiolus italicus)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "σκῐ́φος"
    },
    {
      "word": "skĭ́phos"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíphion",
      "sense": "劍(鐵器時代及古典時代的短直雙刃劍)",
      "word": "ξίφιον"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "ξίφος"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "希臘語 武器",
    "希臘語中性名詞",
    "希臘語名詞",
    "希臘語詞元",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自古希臘語的希臘語詞",
    "源自古希臘語的希臘語繼承詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自古希臘語 ξίφος (xíphos, s-詞幹)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xífos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "希臘語",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "劍"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "σπαθί"
    },
    {
      "word": "spathí"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "ξίφος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ξίφος meaning in All languages combined (2.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.